How do the Japanese wash their hair?

In Japan, washing hair is often seen as more than just a hygiene routine — it’s a small act of care, relaxation, and mindfulness. Whether at home or in a salon, the process tends to be gentle, thorough, and intentional.

Here’s how many Japanese people approach hair washing, especially the traditional or salon-inspired way:


🧴 Step 1: Pre-rinse with warm water

Before applying shampoo, hair is rinsed thoroughly with warm water for about 1–2 minutes.

This helps to:

  • Remove surface dirt and oil
  • Loosen buildup
  • Prepare the scalp for a better clean

It also softens the hair, making the shampoo spread more easily.


🌸 Step 2: Lather shampoo in the hands

Instead of applying shampoo directly to the scalp, many Japanese people lather it in their hands first.

This creates a soft foam and prevents harsh rubbing.

It’s not about scrubbing hard — it’s about using a soft, foamy texture that can glide across the scalp.

Illustration of a person with closed eyes, expertly lathering shampoo in their hands. Text reads: "Step 2: Lather shampoo in the hands, embracing the Japanese wash hair ritual.

💆‍♀️ Step 3: Scalp massage, not just washing

A gentle scalp massage is an important part of the process.

Using fingertips (not nails!), the scalp is massaged in small circular motions to:

  • Stimulate blood circulation
  • Encourage hair growth
  • Relieve tension

At salons, this is often the most relaxing part, with slow, rhythmic movements and warm water rinses.

Illustration of a person massaging shampoo into their scalp, following the Japanese wash hair technique. Arrows indicate the circular finger motion. Text reads: "Step 3: Scalp massage, not just washing.

🍵 Step 4: Double shampoo (optional)

In some cases — especially if there’s heavy styling product or oil — people will shampoo twice.

The first round removes dirt and buildup.
The second round cleanses more deeply and lets the product’s ingredients work better.


🥣 Step 5: Conditioner or treatment, but only on the ends

Conditioner is typically applied only to the mid-length to ends — never the scalp.

It’s left in for a few minutes, then rinsed thoroughly.

Deep treatments (like hair masks) are popular once a week, especially in winter.

Illustration of a woman following the Japanese wash hair method, applying conditioner to the ends of her hair. Text reads: "Step 5: Conditioner or Treatment, but Only on the Ends. Apply to mid-length to ends of hair, then rinse.

🌬️ Step 6: Gentle towel-dry and careful blow-drying

Hair is blotted softly with a towel (no vigorous rubbing). Then, it’s blow-dried with care — often using a low-heat setting and a brush to prevent damage.

In Japanese salons, the drying step is as precise and thoughtful as the wash itself.

Illustrated guide showing a person towel-drying their hair, holding a blow-dryer, and smoothing it with their hands before brushing with a hairbrush, reminiscent of the meticulous precision found in a Japanese wash hair routine.

🧖‍♀️ A mindset of care

Washing hair in Japan isn’t rushed. It’s part of a broader self-care culture — quiet, consistent, and kind to the body.

Even at home, the goal isn’t just “clean hair,” but a soothed scalp, relaxed mind, and refreshed feeling.


Next time you wash your hair, try slowing down a little.
Foam the shampoo gently. Massage your scalp like a ritual.
You might just turn a daily task into a small moment of calm.